Which statement best describes the difference between courts and administrative tribunals?

• A. Tribunals have broader jurisdiction than courts.
• B. Courts have less formal procedures.
• C. Courts apply formal rules and generally have broader powers; tribunals have specialized matters with more flexible procedures.
• D. Both operate identically.

Answer: (C)

The main point is that courts and administrative tribunals differ in formality and scope. Courts follow formal rules of procedure and evidence and generally have broad powers to decide a wide range of disputes. Administrative tribunals are created to handle specific, specialized matters and use more flexible, informal procedures to resolve those issues efficiently.

This combination explains why the best description is that courts apply formal rules and have broader powers, while tribunals focus on specialized areas with more adaptable procedures. It also fits the real-world picture: tribunals let experts in a field decide faster and more flexibly, whereas courts maintain a consistent, formal process across many types of cases.